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分类号: UDC: 学校代码:10139 学 号:20211251406 A study on the securitization of supply chain finance factoring 中文摘要 总体规模占据中国实体经济单位大部分江山的中小企业,普遍存在着融资难 融资贵的经营现实,资金的限制影响其发展和壮大。供应链金融作为国家目前提 倡的重要的一种融资方式,可以帮助中小企业突破自身财务状况、规模、管理方 式等方面的制约而融得资金支持。资产证券化产品涉及的资产,是供应链金融中 资产池入池基础资产,供应链中不断发生的交易形成的应收账款被打包并形成资 产池,通过循环购买产生稳定的现金流,以此发行证券,解决链条上中小企业供 应商的资金需求。在一个标准的供应链体系中,核心企业是重要纽带,其具有较 高的信用水平,较好的各项背景,因此以核心企业为出发点的供应链金融反向保 理资产证券化成为了企业资产证券化的重要融资方式。 本文首先介绍了供应链金融,资产证券化,保理资产证券化的概念、理论基 础及发展现状;其次,以苏宁易购发行的资产证券化产品为例,阐述了供应链金 融保理资产证券化融资方式的理论分析和实际应用。着重从基础资产池质量、交 易结构有效性、重要参与方的信用水平以及保理业务模式的选择等四面分析了供 应链金融反向保理资产证券化方式在实际中的具体运用;第三,由个案推及一般。 苏供-11案例中对资产池质量,交易结构,参与方资信水平等因素的详细分析, 总结出案例启示,得出反向保理融资资产证券化方式是更具有优势的结论。最后 提出反向保理资产证券化融资方式今后普及及运用的对策建议。 关键词:供应链金融;资产证券化;反向保理;融资方式 ABSTRACT Small and medium-sized enterprises, which occupy most of the real economic units in China, generally have the operating reality that financing is difficult and expensive, and the limitation of funds affects their development and growth. Supply chain finance, as an important financing method advocated by the state at present, can help small and medium-sized enterprises break through the constraints of their own financial status, scale, management mode and other aspects to obtain financial support. The assets involved in asset securitization products are the basic assets of asset pooling in supply chain finance. The receivables formed by constant transactions in the supply chain are packaged and formed into asset pools, and stable cash flow is generated through ci