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学位论文原创性声明
本人所提交的学位论文《数字化背景下 N银行 HB分行反洗钱风险管控研究》,是
在导师的指导下,独立进行研究工作所取得的原创性成果。除文中已经注明引用的内容
外,本论文不包含任何其他个人或集体已经发表或撰写过的研究成果。对本文的研究做
出重要贡献的个人和集体,均已在文中标明。
本声明的法律后果由本人承担。
论文作者(签名):
指导教师确认(签名):
2022年 5月 17日
2022年 5月 17日
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(保密的学位论文在
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论文作者(签名):
指导教师(签名):
2022年 5月 17日
2022年 5月 17日
摘要
银欧亿·体育(中国)有限公司作为我国经济金融体系的主导机构,承担起了打击洗钱犯罪的重要职能,应
当识别及评估其各项客户、产品、业务及渠道等面临的洗钱风险,构建与其机构自身的
规模大小、业务种类等相匹配的可行的反洗钱风险管控措施,实现洗钱行为的排查与管
控,承担其社会责任。但是在实际执行过程中,部分商业银行还存在着执行贯彻不彻底,
高级管理层反洗钱意识薄弱,内控制度执行有效性较差,创新的各项业务存在被犯罪分
子利用于洗钱的风险隐患等现象,无法有效防范犯罪分子利用先进技术进行洗钱的风险,
无法有效贯彻落实国内外严格的反洗钱监管要求。评估商业银行的反洗钱能力,识别其
反洗钱风险,结合大数据背景,对其当前反洗钱管控策略提出针对性的改进建议,帮助
商业银行提升洗钱风险管控能力,对于社会经济的稳定与发展都具有长远的积极意义。
本文以 N银行 HB分行为研究对象,结合相关的理论文献,通过对案例的反洗钱管
理现状和数字化情况进行层层深入梳理分析,依据监管要求,对商业银行从固有风险及
控制有效性措施两个方面构建指标体系,体系中涵盖银行客户、产品、服务等多方面,
包含传统业务及数字化业务产品等,并利用层次分析法,建立分析模型,对其反洗钱风
险进行定性与定量相结合的全面研究,发现其存在问题,并针对研究结果对商业银行的
反洗钱管控策略提出建议。首先,本文解释了何为洗钱风险,对我国商业银行目前反洗
钱工作中执行的基本制度情况进行概述,并分析总结了关于商业银行反洗钱风险识别以
及评估、金融科技在商业银行的应用相关文献。其次,结合外部监管要求及相关理论方
法,结合 N银行 HB分行的反洗钱实践情况,本文建立风险评估模型,从固有风险、控
制有效性两方面构建评估指标,运用层次分析法、模糊分析法等,经过主成分提取整理、
专家访谈设定指标评级等过程,量化分析得出关于该企业的反洗钱风险的评估结果,本
文指出了 N行 HB分行在洗钱风险管控方面存在的问题,并针对其提出了改进建议。
关键词:反洗钱;数字化;风险管控;商业银行
I
Abstract
Banking industry as the leading institutions of the financial system of our country economy,
assume an important function, the fight against money laundering crime should identify and
evaluate the various customers, products, business and channels, such as the money laundering
risk, according to the scale of institutions, the type of business, business risk, set up and its
matching the money-laundering risk controls, realizes the screening of money laundering and
controls, Assume its social responsibilities. But in the actual execution process, some
commercial Banks still exist carry out incomplete, senior management anti-money laundering
consciousness weak, the internal control system implementation effectiveness is poorer,
innovation in all kinds of business to be criminals use in the risk of money laundering risk etc.
Phenomenon, unable to effectively guard against the risk of money laundering criminals use of
advanced technology, Unable to effectively implement the strict anti-money laundering
regulatory requirements at home and abroad. Evaluate the anti-money laundering capability of
commercial banks, identify their anti-money laundering risks, put forward targeted
improvement suggestions for their current anti-money laundering control strategies in
combination with the background of big data, and help commercial banks improve their money
laundering risk control capability, which is of long-term positive significance to the stability
and development of social economy.
Based on the research object of HB branch of N Bank, combined with relevant theoretical
documents, this thesis analyzes the current situation of anti-money laundering management and
digitalization of the cases, and according to the supervision requirements, for Commercial
Banks, an index system is constructed from two aspects: Inherent Risk and effective control
measures. The index system covers many aspects such as bank customers, products and services,
including traditional business and digital business products, this thesis establishes an analysis
model to study the anti-money laundering risk in a comprehensive way, and finds out the
problems, and puts forward some suggestions on the anti-money laundering control strategy of
commercial banks. First of all, this thesis explains what is money laundering risk, summarizes
the basic anti-money laundering system in China, and analyzes and summarizes the domestic
III
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