摘 要
随着经济的不断发展，农业现代化的持续推进，生产方式集约化、生活方式城
市化、生存环境自然化成为农村发展的整体趋势。改革开放三十多年来，家庭联产
承包责任制解放了农村劳动力，促进了农村经济的发展，但随着社会化大生产的不
断加强，一家一户的耕作方式在效率上已明显落后，需要调整和完善。农业技术要
进步，农村生产要发展，生产关系的改变是关键，转变农村传统生产方式，打破家
庭生产单元，引导农村经济向规模化、集约化、专业化不断发展，形成以高效和集
约为标志的园区经济和以提供粮棉菜油的大田经济，推进居住社区和生产园区的同
步建设顺应了农村经济社会的发展，是统筹城乡发展的有效手段和重要途径。
本文以大李社区的两区同建为研究对象，以二元经济理论、新农村建设理论、
农村规划理论为依据，按照中央和地方的规划标准，参照国内外农村社区的发展状
况，借鉴济南市商河县红云社区、山东省淄博市马桥镇等不同村镇发展类型，总结
对大李社区发展的启示。
通过运用调查、对比、系统分析等方法，深入了解和分析陵县总体发展环境、
各级政策环境、社区周边环境，通过问卷方式调查居民的受教育程度、当前职业状
况、家庭年均收入、家庭收入结构等基本情况和当前居住满意度、统一规划意愿、
理想居住环境、建设意愿等居民的基本意愿。全面分析社区的自然环境、经济社会、
人口与土地等发展现状和存在问题，严格按照《村庄规划标准》、《山东省村庄建
设规划编制技术导则》和德州“两区同建”相关规定，制定出切实符合社区发展实
际的满足社区居民生活、配套设施完善的农村社区和具有地方特色和地域优势的农
村产业园区的两区同建方案。
关键词：居住社区 产业园区 发展规划
ABSTRACT
With the continuous development of the economy, continue to promote the
modernization of agriculture, the mode of production intensification, lifestyle
urbanization the living environment naturalized to become the overall trend of rural
development. Three decades of reform and opening up, the liberation of the household
contract responsibility system in rural labor, to promote the development of the rural
economy, but with the large-scale socialized production continues to strengthen, the
family of a farming methods in the efficiency significantly behind need to be adjusted and
improved. Agricultural technology to progress, to develop rural production, relations of
production change is the key to the transformation of the traditional mode of production
in rural areas, to break the family production unit, to guide the rural economy to a
large-scale, intensive, professional continuous development, the formation of efficient
and set approximately logo zone economy and is an effective means of urban and rural
development and an important way to promote the simultaneous construction of
residential communities and production park conforms to the economic and social
development in rural areas to provide grain and cotton vegetable oil Daejeon economy.
Based on the planned residential communities and production zone synchronization
of Dali community as the research object, with dualistic economy, theory of the rural
construction, rural planning theory as the basis, in accordance with the planning standards
for central and local governments, according to the development status of rural
community at home and abroad, from Ji'nan City, Shanghe County, Shandong province
Zibo City Hongyun community Maqiao town etc. rural development types, summed up
the development of big Li community enlightenment.
By investigation, comparison, system analysis method，through the insight into the
overall environment, development of Lingxian County at all levels of policy environment,
community environment, the basic intention of basic education, a questionnaire to survey
the current status of residents of the occupation, family income, family income structure
and the current residential satisfaction, unified planning intention, the ideal living
environment, construction will residents. A comprehensive analysis of the status quo and
development of community of the natural environment, social economy, population and
land, and the existing problems, in strict accordance with thestandard ,village
planning in Shandong province construction of the village planning technical guidelines
and Dezhoutwo area with the construction ofthe relevant provisions, formulate the
community development practice to meet community life, matching facilities for rural
communities and with local characteristics and regional advantages of rural industrial
park two areas with the construction scheme.
KEY WORDS：residential community industrial park development plan